Hunting Washington Forum
Equipment & Gear => Guns and Ammo => Topic started by: AWS on May 23, 2014, 04:02:42 PM
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Brush Guns, one of my favorite subjects.
What constitutes a brush gun? In my opinion a rifle for hunting heavy cover either still hunting or tracking game, sitting on a stand is something different. In order of importance to me.
1. A bullet that will reach the vitals from any direction and exit. A lot of the shots are taken at angle or partially hidden game and even at a well placed shot game can travel some distance and with an exit wound a good blood trail will be easy to follow.
2. Reasonably light weight, something that can be carried at the ready for long periods of time. It isn’t written in stone that a brush gun should be under 7 lbs.. If your 20 6”6” and weigh 250 lb your idea for light weight rifle is, something under seven might be too light and you can over power it. For me at 5’7” and closing in on 70 the lighter the better.
3. Fast handling, in the brush you don’t have time to be searching for sights or lifting your head to see through the scope. I like a rifle fitted to me that when I throw it to my shoulder my cheek is solid on the stock and my eye is lined up. It is good when I can throw the gun to my shoulder with my eyes close and open them and have the sights or scope perfectly line up. I have to shorten stocks, build up combs and mount scopes very low, sometimes even going to straight tube scopes to get them low enough. I’ve never had a problem with 20mm scope not transmitting enough light, if I can see the game in the brush with my bare eyes I have enough light to use a straight tube scope.
So what are some of my favorite cartridges for a brush gun, I like medium bore cartridges from 7mm to 375. I want heavy for the cal. bullets and am partial to RN’s. I also want a cartridge that will reach out a couple of hundred yards. It has been my experience to have deer that I’m tracking cross big openings and stand on the far side and wait to see what is following them. Rounds that have worked for me 7x57mm and 7mm Rem Mag 175gr RN’s, the thirties 300 Sav., 30-40 Krag, 308 Win with 180gr RN and the 30-06 with 220gr RN’s, 358 Win and 35 Whelen and 375 Win.
Rifles, a neat little 1917 Enfield 30-07 that was chopped , cut ground and drilled to turn it into a lightweight carbine, Savage 99’s in 300 Sav.-308 Win-375 Win, a Win Model 70 lightweight in 7mm Mag and a Rem 721 in 35 Whelen.
If I were going to build a new brush gun it would be a Rem Model 7, 20” light contour 358 Win barrel with a Mannlicher stock and a Leupold VX-2 1x4x20mm scope with German #4 ret. That said I have a Rem 760 in 35 Rem sitting in a safe in WI waiting to go to Ahlman’s to be turned into a 358 Win Carbine with the same Leupold scope.
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I like your analyses. I worked as a bear guide in Canada 30 or so years ago and had a Marlin lever action 45.70 with a Williams peep sight that had the peep insert removed. It was extremely handy and almost indestructible since we spent entire days horseback and then the gun ended up tossed under a bunk or stashed somewhere. It got dropped and soaked. It never failed me on bears nor in later years on elk and deer in Montana and Wyoming. I swapped it for a model 94 in .356 Winchester with the same sight because I wanted a true 200 yard rifle.
You are absolutely right about light short and handy. Snap shots at game crossing openings are the norm in the brush.
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I agree with almost everything you said except I like 35cal - 50cal with flat nose bullets. And I perfer a lever baction, a bolt action for some reason to me is not a brush gun.
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My goto brush gun is my win. Model 71 348 I love that thing
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In the country I hunted a second shot was a rare opportunity and usually if you heard a string of shots out in the distance you could almost guarantee that the deer escaped. I never felt handicapped with a bolt in the brush. We used to practice with our bolt guns shooting targets rolling down a hill and got pretty good with them. Even today I like a bolt gun or combo gun for coyote hunting.
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I bought my dream brush gun this spring! win model 70 classic stainless in 375 H&H.
set a vortex viper HS 2.5-10 on top and im ready!
I don't mind the weight and want something that has some serious power to take advantage of less than perfect shots. I am very comfortable with bolt guns so that is what I want to use all the time. with practice they are very fast for follow up shots and rechambering without lowering the gun.
I want the biggest bullet I can get in the brush!
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If I were to buy a dedicated brush gun again I think it may be a Remington 7400 in .35 Whelen. A good friend of mine in Oregon busts the salal bunny trails for elk each year with his. 30 years and 30 elk ain't too bad! Cool part is more of his elk have been taken at less than 20 yards than elk taken over 20. I know he has killed at least two blacktails over 200 yards with it in the past as well. Could be more :dunno: Those were just the two I was riding along when taken.
Next gun would probably the 358 Win in a model 88 Winchester. I have an 88 action here just waiting for retirement so I can make a build. Haven't decided if it's getting a 358 barrel or a 338 Federal barrel.
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I'm very comfortable and fast with a bolt rifle. My idea of the perfect factory brush rifle would be the Sako 85 "Black Bear" chambered in 9.3x62, shooting the CEB tipped 210gr ESP raptors. It would jam up anything on the planet in that combo. Especially in close! :tup:
If I were to build one it would be on a Rem700 action, 20" barrel and of course a Sako extractor. :tup: lightest barrel I could get away with in a Mtn rifle stock.
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(https://hunting-washington.com/smf/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi252.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fhh29%2FHawkCreek_photos%2FGuns%2FDSCN1368_zpsc6b6c521.jpg&hash=30d689ccbed49e4eba5f13e67e82feef50793ef1)
My idea of brush guns, and open range guns. It's a well rounded package for me.
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my choice is the BFR 45/70 10"bbl
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my choice is the BFR 45/70 10"bbl
Mine in 460 when I get it.............
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Most on this forum are too young to remember Elmer Keith but he was the master of brush guns. He hunted in Idaho with a friend of mine, outfitter Erv Malnarich. Ervin told me Elmer didnt hunt with a rifle smaller than .40 cal.
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I'm very comfortable and fast with a bolt rifle. My idea of the perfect factory brush rifle would be the Sako 85 "Black Bear" chambered in 9.3x62, shooting the CEB tipped 210gr ESP raptors. It would jam up anything on the planet in that combo. Especially in close! :tup:
Good friend of mine has the CZ550 carbine in that round. Tack driving SOB! 20.5" barrel, quick handling and comfortable to shoot. I was unfamiliar with the round, but he swears it's been much better than the 35 Whelen he had before. He's been waiting for a spring bear tag so he can prove it on an animal since he is an archery elk hunter. I was surprised at how much nicer it was to shoot than my 325WSM. And I expect bullets are probably easier to find!
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For me, it's a 35 caliber or larger with a short barrel and a low power scope or iron sights. The big bore lever guns are great, but I'm partial to bolt guns. At the moment I'm in love with a 19" 358 Win barrel and a low power VX-3 scope shooting the 200gr TTSX.
Andrew
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I'd use my Ruger 762.
Compact, semi auto for very fast follow ups. Sufficient chambering to handle anything in the PNW brush.
Topped with my NF 2.5-10X32 takes care of the sighting method.
http://www.ruger.com/products/sr762/models.html (http://www.ruger.com/products/sr762/models.html)
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.308 bolt action carbine,I use it for bears on the wet side and it is great
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Most on this forum are too young to remember Elmer Keith but he was the master of brush guns. He hunted in Idaho with a friend of mine, outfitter Erv Malnarich. Ervin told me Elmer didnt hunt with a rifle smaller than .40 cal.
Everyone that hunts or shoots should know who Elmer Keith and Jack O'Connor are.
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Most on this forum are too young to remember Elmer Keith but he was the master of brush guns. He hunted in Idaho with a friend of mine, outfitter Erv Malnarich. Ervin told me Elmer didnt hunt with a rifle smaller than .40 cal.
Everyone that hunts or shoots should know who Elmer Keith and Jack O'Connor are.
I think you have to be an old guy to remember them. I read every story O'Connor wrote.
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Most on this forum are too young to remember Elmer Keith but he was the master of brush guns. He hunted in Idaho with a friend of mine, outfitter Erv Malnarich. Ervin told me Elmer didnt hunt with a rifle smaller than .40 cal.
Everyone that hunts or shoots should know who Elmer Keith and Jack O'Connor are.
:yeah:
Every time I look at a 44 mag I think of Elmer Keith. Every time I make fun of the 270 I think of Jack O'Connor. :chuckle:
Andrew
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On my to do list for 2014 is to visit the Jack O'Conner museum in Lewiston.
One more vote for the BLR in .358 Winchester
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My brush gun:
It's currently an AR-15, 16" barrel, 6.8mm SPC, Aimpoint M4s 1X RedDot optic.
(https://hunting-washington.com/smf/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi632.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fuu48%2Fsamckernan%2FIMAG3248_zpsa30d40d5.jpg%7Eoriginal&hash=838fbceb02dc56b7620397d5f7577822f95f2b07) (http://s632.photobucket.com/user/samckernan/media/IMAG3248_zpsa30d40d5.jpg.html)
I'm going to change it up a bit over the next week or so. I've just received a new barrel today. A 16", .458 SOCOM barrel from Black Hole Weaponry. Going to swap out the 6.8mm SPC for the .458 SOCOM.
It's light, quick to point, and follow up shots are right there... For scale, the top cartridge is the .458 SOCOM, the center cartridge is the 6.8mm SPC, and the lower cartridge is the 5.56 NATO. The bullets are (l - r) Remington .277 (6.8mm) - 115 gr, Speer .458 - 400 grain JSP, and Barnes .458 - 350 grain TSX.
(https://hunting-washington.com/smf/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi632.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fuu48%2Fsamckernan%2FIMAG3290_zps4a5bf9fb.jpg%7Eoriginal&hash=e437400b607ecc5df9e14d6047060b065f736607) (http://s632.photobucket.com/user/samckernan/media/IMAG3290_zps4a5bf9fb.jpg.html)
sam
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My brush gun:
I'm going to change it up a bit over the next week or so. I've just received a new barrel today. A 16", .458 SOCOM barrel from Black Hole Weaponry. Going to swap out the 6.8mm SPC for the .458 SOCOM.
OP mentioned wanting a gun that would reach out a couple hundred yards. What do the 200 yard ballistics look like on that SOCOM? Any reports of feed issues with that rebated rim? Sure looks like a lot of fun!
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My brush gun:
I'm going to change it up a bit over the next week or so. I've just received a new barrel today. A 16", .458 SOCOM barrel from Black Hole Weaponry. Going to swap out the 6.8mm SPC for the .458 SOCOM.
What do the 200 yard ballistics look like on that SOCOM?
Kind of like a 45-70.
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Yep, my understanding is ballistics of a 45-70. Roughly, if you sight in +2" @ 100 yards, you'll be -2" @150 and -10" @ 200. I suppose that's stretching it a bit...
I hadn't heard of anyone having issues because of the rebates rim. It seems to be a non-issue.
sam
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45/70 does fine to 200...but I will always grab my 444 Marlin. Has dropped game from 5 feet out to 250. Bear, deer, and elk. 300 gr8 XTP. Nothing on God's green earth it won't handle. And it shoots 3/4"!
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I think putting "brush gun" and "shooting 200yds" in the same sentence is kind of an oxymoron.
Isn't the definition of a "brush gun" basically close range use??? :dunno:
To me, a brush gun would be something with open sights, lever action, 44 or 45 caliber (45-70, 444, 450), shortish barrel 16-20in max. with its shooting purpose being 100yds or less. We all know any of these would shoot much further than 100yds but with open sights and using a zero of no more than a 100yds I'm not sure how well I could guess the elevation, with open sights, to accommodate for that much drop in bullet trajectory out to 200yds.
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Surprised no one has mentioned the good ol timr honored 12 bore shotgun...Killed my first four or five deer and a couple of bear with one. Used to do lots of thick stuff huntin with a side by side. Buckshot in the rigjt, slug in the lefy. Always liked number one buck the best. A load of that in the head neck area, tag filled.
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For me, my idea of ideal for brush gun is what gun can get me sighted in on a target in cover in the fastest time. Personally, the best over the years for the fast close stuff and moving animals has been a bolt .30-06 with a scope at 3X. In the heavy cover I can't recall needing multiple shots from a repeater because, usually the animal would only give a quick glimpse and when it started moving through the cover again after a shot...it was very unlikely to get a follow up shot anyways. The repeaters have been better for the open country--close or long range. The levers and semis have seemed to work best in the mixed cover (avalanche shoots/gravel bars/right at the treeline in the high country).
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Right now my ideal(which I hope to biild soon) is a bolt rifle, 20 inch barrel, no sling, and open sights, eight lbs, and able to shoot 250 grn RN bulllets, min...and ugly!
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If the "brush gun" is implying a slower larger bullet does any better then a smaller faster bullet busting through brush then,
I personally believe the term "brush gun" should go away along with the term "stopping power".
They are both myths.
Their have been tons of tests that shot a larger slow moving bullet deflects just as easy as a fast moving bullet.
If "brush gun" is referring to a rifle with a shorter shorter barrel, with open sights to be shot at close ranges possibly in dense cover (but not through it) then my choice would be any of the following, LOL
Winchester 30-30 lever action
Any shorter barrelled 45-70 lever action
Ruger mini-14 in .308
Seeing a pattern here?
I grew up hunting the dense forest Olympic Peninsula black tail and elk.
I have always use the same bolt action type rifles that I use hunting the East side.
Similar to what I shoot now:
Ruger M77 MkII, 7mm mag with VxIII
Sako Finlight, 300 Win Mag with VxIII
I could never find an ounce of reason
(except to justify increasing the size of my rifle family, and that would be reason enough to buy one)
that would put one of the "brush guns" mentioned in a better position for me to succeed then the bolt action rifles I use currently.
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BLR 243 or 358 or 7mm08 Take your pic Best brush gun for Blackies especially for left handers.
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Brush gun
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Brush guns Big deer
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Brush guns
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My brush guns are a Marlin 1894C 18.5" 357mag. lever gun with ghost ring sights and a new 20" barrel 375 Ruger Guide Gun with a Leupold VX3 3.5-8x36mm with Boone & Crockett using Alaskan Arms LTD quick detach scope rings. From varmints to dangerous game. I should be covered on firearms.
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I think brush hunting equates to fairly close range which defines brush gun as a close range weapon. Since this takes trajectory and long range precision accuracy out of the equation a brush gun is pretty much whatever feels good in your hand and gives you that "feeling" when you carry it. That could be a bull barrel tack driver or shotgun with slugs. It's not about shooting through a branch. I love the feel of an unscoped Model 94 in my hand thus my choice is my .356 Winchester with 200 grain handloads. A 30-30 was my choice in the past too and it made meat, but I moved up because I'm a rabid elk hunter. My .270 WSM would work too but I like the feel of a thin light rifle in my hand better. If I'm in canyon country the 94 isn't the best choice so I take the .270 for efficiency.
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Not trying to thread jack but I was curious what cartridge would be recomended for a Marlin 336c in 30-30 for a brush hunter 100-150 yard max. I have not hunted with mine much and have not killed anything with it but I want to start using it more for bear (westside) and want to get others opinions. Should I use Leverlution and what grain or a solid lead bullet. I saw buffalo bore has some 190 grain with velocities around 2170. My Marlin shoots 150 and 170 grain very well at 100 yards open sites. I do handload so recipies always welcome.
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I agree about the feel of a '94 in the hands. Feels like a multi-use tool. Got two, classic 30-30 for those heavy reprod drives forblacktails and the .375 for the elk. I just shoot factory ammo in the .30 but managed to score dies and a few boxes of 220gr. Hornadys for the .375 and reload it hot. Quick death laser beam under 50yds, and I wouldn't hesitate to reach out to 150 with it.
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I agree about the feel of a '94 in the hands. Feels like a multi-use tool. Got two, classic 30-30 for those heavy reprod drives forblacktails and the .375 for the elk. I just shoot factory ammo in the .30 but managed to score dies and a few boxes of 220gr. Hornadys for the .375 and reload it hot. Quick death laser beam under 50yds, and I wouldn't hesitate to reach out to 150 with it.
Perfect. I've shot deer with a lot of calibers and have seen them shot with a lot more. The quickest I've seen one fall was when I hit one at 75 yards in mid jump with a 170 grain Remington corelokt 30-30 on the point of the shoulder. He slid to a stop on his chin. Ha. I reload my .356 Winchester too. I've been using the Hornady 200 grain bullet they put in the lever revolution loads. I get about 2400-2500 fps. It's just the thing for a saddle gun or handy big game rifle.
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The reason I want a cartridge that will reach out a ways also is that many times when your tracking a deer they will cross an opening and stand just on the other side to see what is on their trail. I've killed more than one whitetail buck that way.
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Brush gun to me means compact, something you can maneuver quickly in heavy cover with out getting hung up. It also means close encounters, so quick sight acquisition is a must. For this job I pack my 44mag super black hawk 10 1/2" barrel and/or my weatherby pa459 tactical 12ga with double 0 buck or #4buck depending on my query.
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I have to agree that a brush gun is Not something that should be considered out to 200 yards that is not brush. I classify a brush gun as under 100 yards or maybe I'm just in thicker brush as when I'm thinking brush usualy visability is well under 100 yards and probably closer to 70 max. My choice for that distance would be a 12 gauge pump or semi throwing slugs.
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Brush country isn't all thick brush, there are clearings, drainages and marshes all intermixed. Working your way down a creek and bump a buck , he jumps the creek and runs up the other side and stops to look back to see what spooked him. I like my choice.
Now if your trail/bait sitting in heavy cover that's a whole different game.
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Brush country isn't all thick brush, there are clearings, drainages and marshes all intermixed. Working your way down a creek and bump a buck , he jumps the creek and runs up the other side and stops to look back to see what spooked him. I like my choice.
Now if your trail/bait sitting in heavy cover that's a whole different game.
Everyone's interpretation of a "brush gun" is a little different. This wouldn't really fall into MY interpretation of a brush gun but that's only my opinion and it certainly doesn't make it right, that's for sure, but using your scenario as something that could likely happen in the area or terrain I was hunting, I would likely use a short barreled, 20in, bolt gun probably chambered in 308 with something like a 2.5x10 scope.
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Nice choice, I had a 16 1/2" barreled Savage 99 in 308 with a Weaver K-1.5, with Rem 180gr RN's. First thing one morning I was working a small ridge into the wind and spotted a deer coming my way and waited until he got to me and shot him at 8', nice little 8point whitetail in northern WI. After lunch picked up a track of big deer running with an average sized one and thought it was a good buck and a doe. Tracked them for a few hours and finally caught them going into a good sized black marsh(tight black spruce with branches to the ground, you had to crawl through them). They had been going into the black marshes and when I would enter they would come out the other side and circle behind me. This time I entered , backed out and circled down wind and caught them coming right at me. Turned out to be a very big doe and a yearling. I killed the doe and the yearling just stood there so I dropped that one also. I still had one tag left but gave it to my dad as he hadn't gotten any doe tags and he could take the first thing that came past his post. My BinL is the butcher in town so we ate good that winter. Spent the rest of the season skinning deer for him and getting in a little grouse hunting.
Gave the little Savage to my nephew and he's still killing deer back there with it.
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I hunted dense brush on the westside for elk many years. On one occasion I saw a bull across a clearing at 322 yards.
I'm sure glad I had more than a "brush gun" at the time. :twocents:
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I'm sure glad I had more than a "brush gun" at the time. :twocents:
:tup:
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My dad still has an old Remington 600 .308 with the top rail, and had a cut stock (and possibly barrel) to accommodate smaller shooters. So this has always been my idea of a perfect brush gun
But you just need a gun that your comfortable with at all ranges. :twocents:
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If the "brush gun" is implying a slower larger bullet does any better then a smaller faster bullet busting through brush then,
I personally believe the term "brush gun" should go away along with the term "stopping power".
They are both myths.
Their have been tons of tests that shot a larger slow moving bullet deflects just as easy as a fast moving bullet.
If "brush gun" is referring to a rifle with a shorter shorter barrel, with open sights to be shot at close ranges possibly in dense cover (but not through it) then my choice would be any of the following, LOL
Winchester 30-30 lever action
Any shorter barrelled 45-70 lever action
Ruger mini-14 in .308 Do you mean a Mini-30 in 7.62x39? Otherwise a Mini-14 is Rugers idea of a scaled down M-14 which is 7.62x51 (.308) Mine is an 18" barreled version and weights close to 9 pounds unloaded.
Seeing a pattern here?
I grew up hunting the dense forest Olympic Peninsula black tail and elk.
I have always use the same bolt action type rifles that I use hunting the East side.
Similar to what I shoot now:
Ruger M77 MkII, 7mm mag with VxIII
Sako Finlight, 300 Win Mag with VxIII
I could never find an ounce of reason
(except to justify increasing the size of my rifle family, and that would be reason enough to buy one)
that would put one of the "brush guns" mentioned in a better position for me to succeed then the bolt action rifles I use currently.
I've seen the same tests you have and I agree the evidence shows that there is no such things as a brush busting caliber.
I also find it amusing that you hunt in the thick stuff with heavier rifles (larger caliber at least) than I hunt on the open areas of the dry side. I think this is a great example of "dance with the one that brung ya" (or that you brought as it were). Obviously the 7mm and .300 have worked in the brush just like a .308 and .30-06 have worked for me in the open.
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Do you mean a Mini-30 in 7.62x39? Otherwise a Mini-14 is Rugers idea of a scaled down M-14 which is 7.62x51 (.308) Mine is an 18" barreled version and weights close to 9 pounds unloaded. [/b]
:tup:
Yes, I meant the Mini-30, sorry I tend to group all the variants into "Mini-14" name.
I use a "sporterized" version of the M14 on occasion in the service. Have found memories of a dependable, efficient weapon.
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I have always preferred to use a scope in thick forest as well. When hunting Blacktail bedding areas, a scope can definitely helps in low filtered light to follow the ear twitch or tail flick to the body where a shot can be taken. Just make sure you dial your scope back a bit, LOL.
A few years back hunting near Summit Creak. I noticed movement barely 20 yards away through the dense trees and undergrowth. I threw my rifle up and all I saw was grey hair!
I could not even tell what part of the bucks body I was looking at.
The previous hunt, I had been in Winthrop, and I forgot dial my VXIII down at the start of this hunt. By the time I realized what was wrong, he was in to thick for a shot.
A correctly adjusted scope or even an open sight rifle would have been back straps for dinner.