Hunting Washington Forum
Big Game Hunting => Elk Hunting => Topic started by: kalamasasquatch on August 15, 2011, 12:38:57 AM
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how warm does it have to be for you guys to bone out your meat as opposed to leaving it on the bone. Now i am talking from a pure temp/weather point of view. I've done both, but just curious whats the cut off for you guys.
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Faster they cool the better regardless of temp. Late season, if I can get them in the truck whole in short order I will rush them home to bone unless we are more than a couple hours from the shop. Sort of a clean-vs-cooling dance. Early season don't even gut them. Dorsal skin and debone right there. Drop game bags of boned meat immediately in creek if one is close by. Used to worry about the water and bacteria but my old butcher said better cool and wet than hot and dry. Once they're hanging in the cooler the water will dry up quickly. Never had a poor tasting elk since we started doing things this way.
That same butcher used to say that almost 50% of elk he received had some sort of bone sour when brought in just quartered. If temperatures were over 80 degrees the amount of loss from sour increased greatly. He said in 35 years of butchering elk he could count on one hand how many soured when boned out immediately. That was good enough for me.
Plus, it makes one heck of a difference packing out. The wife and I can get a cow out in just three pack loads most of the time. That's leaving nothing, but a little neck meat behind. Two packs if I'm hunting with my buddy Channon. Big bulls usually take one more 25-30 pound pack on the wife and one more for me with horns, cape and back straps. She's a pack mule for a 5'2 squaw.
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Heat isn't the criteria for us as much as the distance & ruggedness of terrain, that's what dictates to us whether we bone out or not! We use various ways to keep meat cool on even the hottest days. In this photo we took this bull at 9am last year, it was in the 80's midday, we quartered, bagged & hung in the shade, we made sure the meat would stay shaded nearly the entire day & we do not let the meat touch each other. We retrieved those quarters the following morning as the pack out was far, a total of 18 miles in & out before we were done, we did it in two trips. The meat was great as usual, we've done this method many times. Other times we cool in water 1st for 20-30 minutes, squeegee off with our hands air dry & put it back into game bags & hang or haul out.
ElkNut1
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good info
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Heat isn't the criteria for us as much as the distance & ruggedness of terrain, that's what dictates to us whether we bone out or not! We use various ways to keep meat cool on even the hottest days.
Exactly.
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:yeah:
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I've only had to bone out one elk and it was do to distance not heat. The last 2 elk I've shot we got out whole I'm getting pretty good at shooting them by the roads now. :chuckle:
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good post ! the faster you get the hide off the better especially elk ..... :tup:
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All of them as soon as I get to them and get done taking a couple of pictures. They're heavy and I'm eventually going to cut them up, anyway.
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I dont eat bone. Therefore i dont pack it. If i was super close to the truck maybe but not usually the case. Regardless of temp.
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bone sour was my big concern. I havent lost any meat yet, but always good to see anothers point of view. I am also most concerned about early archery, it can be pretty warm.
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Air circulation is key. That usually means getting it off the ground. Leaving a quarter propped up on the ground, you'd be amazed of the insulation factor and the heat "generated" from the meat.
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It depends, But by and large the only bone I pack out is attached to skull. If its cool and the pack isnt far I may leave bone in for sake of speed. Otherwise get it off the bone ASAP, hang it, rotate often, and enjoy.
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Same here, no need to carry anything I am going to throw away.
1.)Find it, 2.) pictures, 3.) skin off, 4.) bone out, 5.) cool, 6.) hang, 7.) carry.
Never easy to haul an Elk, but why carry bones when you dont have to ?
:twocents:
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Do the leg bones really weigh that much? Seems to me the ease of carrying with the bone in is worth the extra 5 or 10 pounds per quarter.
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Do the leg bones really weigh that much? Seems to me the ease of carrying with the bone in is worth the extra 5 or 10 pounds per quarter.
:yeah:
There may be different definitions of "boned out". I usually like to leave the leg bones in the quarters. But what I always leave in the woods is the rib cage/back bone. Actually my front "quarters" are not really quarters at all. I cut off each shoulder and that's my front quarter. They don't weigh much. If it's a really big elk and/or a really long way out, then I may completely bone out the hind quarters. But otherwise I think they're easier to deal with if left on the bone.
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Do the leg bones really weigh that much? Seems to me the ease of carrying with the bone in is worth the extra 5 or 10 pounds per quarter.
That might be a pack design issue. For me the weight distribution and height of the load improves with boned out meat. I feel I can carry a lot more weight if it is loaded tight against my back and doesn't catch branches above my head. Us guys that have had back surgery don't duck under those low branches quite as well as you young bucks. And to me the difference between a load 60# and one 70# is huge. I complain enough just getting my fat arse back to the truck.
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there is a lot of weight to be lost by boning, but also you are introducing much more opportunity for bacteria. I typically will hang as quick as possible if time allows, if I have to make time, I will bone and go. I have hauled it both ways and weight is weight. I have found a cheap tent hammock and some paracord will allow you to tie even jello onto your pack and at a half ounce of weight penalty.
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Interesting enough, I find it easier to carry and transport bone on, and I also think it cools better than a whole bag of meat hanging. I know I packe dmy moose out bone on, and they make an elk look like bambi. I'm a big guy though.
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Faster they cool the better regardless of temp. Late season, if I can get them in the truck whole in short order I will rush them home to bone unless we are more than a couple hours from the shop. Sort of a clean-vs-cooling dance. Early season don't even gut them. Dorsal skin and debone right there. Drop game bags of boned meat immediately in creek if one is close by. Used to worry about the water and bacteria but my old butcher said better cool and wet than hot and dry. Once they're hanging in the cooler the water will dry up quickly. Never had a poor tasting elk since we started doing things this way.
That same butcher used to say that almost 50% of elk he received had some sort of bone sour when brought in just quartered. If temperatures were over 80 degrees the amount of loss from sour increased greatly. He said in 35 years of butchering elk he could count on one hand how many soured when boned out immediately. That was good enough for me.
Plus, it makes one heck of a difference packing out. The wife and I can get a cow out in just three pack loads most of the time. That's leaving nothing, but a little neck meat behind. Two packs if I'm hunting with my buddy Channon. Big bulls usually take one more 25-30 pound pack on the wife and one more for me with horns, cape and back straps. She's a pack mule for a 5'2 squaw.
i have heard of soaking meat in cold flowing water before, but i have also heard that the water will cause it sour very fast also. who else pts their meat in water?
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The only moose meat I lost was the one that accidentally fell into the lake/stream when I was trying to port my boat over the beaver dam and lost one quarter into the water. I think it got bacteria from the water. I have done a bear in a garbage bag, and immersed it into the water without it getting wet. Normally I wouldn't condone non breathing plastic, but in this case it seemed to work. :dunno:
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I havnt but im sure if u put it in a plastic bag then iin a creek it should be fine but correct me if im wrong.
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Interesting enough, I find it easier to carry and transport bone on, and I also think it cools better than a whole bag of meat hanging. I know I packe dmy moose out bone on, and they make an elk look like bambi. I'm a big guy though.
We do use a lot of Alaskan game bags for that reason. I agree a big bag of meat does hold heat more than a spread out quarter with ball socket peeled out a little. I never carry the large moose/elk quarter bags except one for the cape. Most bags are small deer quarter sized and they seem to cool quite well.
I always worried about bacteria and the water. Seemed to me as a kid I read a book warning of such. But the butcher we used when I was guiding (Oregon Coast) really stressed cool and not to worry about it if it was a flowing stream and gut piles were down stream. Somewhere around 50 elk and I've yet to loose a single pound from sour. Could just be lucky though I guess. All I know for sure is the elk meat we eat around the Fry household is some darned good tasty stuff!
I know a buddy of mine killed a nice bull on Stampede Pass on a 90 degree day. He watched it go down, immediately quartered it, only had to pack 300 yards to the road and then drive to Issaquah to the butcher. He lost about 10# on the hind quarters of that elk to sour. Knowing him he may have stopped at the bar for a drink or two before getting there but I know for sure he lost meat.
Another thing we are also careful to avoid is laying meat directly on the bed of the truck where heat from the exhaust can get it hot. We try to tie the bags to the gun rails and allow more air to move around the bags. I know Larry D. Jones has a plywood deck above the wheel well on his truck so the quarters do not lay flat on the truck bed.
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I know I am good for one quarter bone in or better than half bones out.....elk of course.
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I bone out if any real packing is going to be done. Heck, I bone out deer! :yike:
This is if I'm hiking/biking in. If I'm somewhere I can get the truck to, I use the rope! :drool:
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One thing to note is that our field processing area is kept very clean. No dirt, leaves or hair ever allowed on meat if we can at all help it. If you tend to be messy around the gut pile I'd leave the bone in and just fillet the ball joint out a good ways. The outer membrane can be peeled off with the dirt attached after it dries a bit. Get that dirt and hair directly on the meat where you cut to bone it out and you'll probably have to trim a good cut of meat to clean it up. That's a primary reason we do not gut most animals before we start to bone it out. Stays much cleaner that way.
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This may or may not be related but what all do u guys take for meat? Quarters, tenderloinds, backstrap, briskit/shoulder, and neck is all i can think of. Do u guys mess around wth the meat between the rib cages?
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We aren't much for eating organs, but we take every bit of meat we can get. Only place you might be able to get another burger off our carcass would be on the neck right below the skull. We want to walk away feeling as though we've paid as much respect to the animal as we can. That means utilizing every tasty morsel.
The ravens hate us :chuckle:
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The only moose meat I lost was the one that accidentally fell into the lake/stream when I was trying to port my boat over the beaver dam and lost one quarter into the water. I think it got bacteria from the water. I have done a bear in a garbage bag, and immersed it into the water without it getting wet. Normally I wouldn't condone non breathing plastic, but in this case it seemed to work. :dunno:
We did the same thing when I went moose hunting in 04. My theory is hang it in a place(off the ground) were air can circulate around it in a well shaded place. During Bow season (in the lower 48) we gut/de-bone them on the spot regardless of distance to camp. I have lost one to many Elk/Deer do to inproper care of meat....Lessons learned on my part.
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Yes, I cut out the rib meat. Pretty much strip a carcass.
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We aren't much for eating organs, but we take every bit of meat we can get. Only place you might be able to get another burger off our carcass would be on the neck right below the skull. We want to walk away feeling as though we've paid as much respect to the animal as we can. That means utilizing every tasty morsel.
The ravens hate us :chuckle:
:tup: :yeah: It baffles me when I hear about someone leaving, rib, neck, and tenderloins or not stripping bones as clean as possible. Apparently they dont like venison enough.
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Soo...once you guys get it back to camp in the early season are you packing it in coolers on ice? Or are you hauling some serious booty to a meat locker? I have yet to get an elk in the early season but I have been studying all the traing materials to debone or quarter. I hope to be able to test it out this year. I just do not know what I am going to do with the meat when I get it back to camp. I did buy a 162 quart marine cooler that I was thinking of packing the meat in with some blocks of ice. In the late season, I typically hang it in a tree. Anyone's thoughts would be greatly appreciated.
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You guys do not need my :twocents: Looks like you got this one covered :chuckle: :tup:
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Soo...once you guys get it back to camp in the early season are you packing it in coolers on ice? Or are you hauling some serious booty to a meat locker? I have yet to get an elk in the early season but I have been studying all the traing materials to debone or quarter. I hope to be able to test it out this year. I just do not know what I am going to do with the meat when I get it back to camp. I did buy a 162 quart marine cooler that I was thinking of packing the meat in with some blocks of ice. In the late season, I typically hang it in a tree. Anyone's thoughts would be greatly appreciated.
Coolers can be great, but a lot of meat has been ruined by coolers too. That's a good one you've got there I used one for years. If you are staying up at camp for a few days after one is in the game bag be sure to hang the quarters at night. Even if the temps seem a little warm. You want the blood to drain and you want air to circulate. If there is a lot of blood shot you want to trim some each day to make sure the blood is draining. If the days are warm throw the game bags in the cooler each morning with ice underneath and on top. Next evening hang again and repeat.
To keep the meat dryer during extended time in the cooler I like to completely fill the big cooler with frozen plastic Pepsi bottles before I leave for camp. 162 quart cooler will hold a lot of bottles. With that much ice they will stay frozen for 10 days easy in my Yeti. At least five days in the Igloo Marine. The bottles will elevate your meat above all the watery blood in the bottom which is good. The bottles will sweat a bit as they thaw, but it is still much better than all the wet slush you would get from bags of crushed. If you have no other choice than bags leave the plug out enough to drain all day and place rocks in the bottom to keep the meat elevated out of the water.
If we are going to be staying away from home for an extended period we make sure we have a back up butcher close by that will allow us to hang only. Getting tougher to find them these days, but it's nice to be done with it and not worry until everyone in camp has had a chance to fill their tag.
Larry D. Jones used to have a nice video on field care. He spent a good bit of time on this topic. He looks goofy and talks funny, but heck - so do I. It was very informative. Not sure what the new guys are calling it or if they still do, but the new company name is Point Blank Hunting Calls.
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During Bow season (in the lower 48) we gut/de-bone them on the spot regardless of distance to camp. I have lost one to many Elk/Deer do to inproper care of meat....Lessons learned on my part.
Just curious. Why are you even bothering to gut the animal if you are de-boning it right there on the spot? Seems like wasted time to me, that's why I'm asking.
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there is some good info here on meat care
http://www.outdoorsdirectory.com/magazine/meatcare.htm (http://www.outdoorsdirectory.com/magazine/meatcare.htm)
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I cut up my own meat elkrunner so I head for home as soon as I have it loaded. Camp time is done. There has been more than one camp I think I got the stink eye from Idabooner because we had to go early. LOL
I've tried the gutless method Miles. I certainly do not have it mastered. I think its easier to gut, and then go from there especially with tenderloins involved.
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I cut up my own meat elkrunner so I head for home as soon as I have it loaded. Camp time is done. There has been more than one camp I think I got the stink eye from Idabooner because we had to go early. LOL
I've tried the gutless method Miles. I certainly do not have it mastered. I think its easier to gut, and then go from there especially with tenderloins involved.
I have used the gutless method for the past few years and actually prefer it now. I just start at the back of the neck with the gut-hook and zip right down to the tail (following the spine), then pull the hide off that one side and get all the meat, flip and repeat. I get at the tenderloins by making a small incision right behind the last rib and pulling them out. It may take a minute to get them out but isn't all that bad. It's easier if you have a second person there to hold it apart so you can see in there and get at it.
I just think the important part is getting the hide off (#1), then once you have the hide off the meat is right there. If I was in a position to drag an animal out and the temps were cool enough (snow) then I would just gut it and go.
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I liked it because it seems cleaner and there are fewer bees. I struggled with the tenderloins.
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Wow .... I never lost any meat due to heat .. I also bone out all my meat ....tastes alot better and why pack out all the extra weight ...by hanging it it lets the meat get air - breathe- and lets the blood drain so it does not go sour..hang it it a cool place and your good to go for a couple days anyway... :twocents:
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I bone out all my animals if I am way back and pack it out. The ticket to remember is not to cut into the gut sack and get that on any of your meat. It can sour the trimming fast. I usually carry 6 or so game sacks and I try to seperate some of the best cuts. This also helps to keep from contaminating any of the meet. Just remember to bring your knife sharpener with you. I like a very sharp blade.
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We generally try to bone out pretty quick. We quarter and carry back to camp, then bone out after everyone has had a beer and a few minutes to recover from the pack out.
We do this because one year we got a lot of waste due to bone spoiled meat.
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During Bow season (in the lower 48) we gut/de-bone them on the spot regardless of distance to camp. I have lost one to many Elk/Deer do to inproper care of meat....Lessons learned on my part.
Just curious. Why are you even bothering to gut the animal if you are de-boning it right there on the spot? Seems like wasted time to me, that's why I'm asking.
I gut them because its easier to get to the back straps and rib meat. When I de bone, the only thing left is a gut pile and bones. Literally. :tup:
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Depending on the early season temp, might take a couple pics and then immediately gut the animal. Depending on distance to the nearest road, we may compeltely de-bone the Qtrs too. It definitely helps to have a professional meat cutter in camp. My buddy Scott can skin the Elk on the ground, quarter it up, and clean the carcass of any rib and neck meat within 20 to 30 minutes! The rest of us bag it, strap it to our packs and start hauling out. If temps are 40 degrees or less in the evening, we hang for one night. After the morning hunt the next day, Scotty debones everything and we pack it in the coolers (just make sure nothing gets wet). This is ok for a couple days, then need to get it home to process (usually we do this ourselves too).
Mmmm...just thinking about backstrap over the coals in camp!
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Somebody asked about weight of bones. Here are some weights from my log book!!
Idaho 6x6 satalite bull
304lbs with bone
264lbs without
this was quarters not including ribs and backbone
idaho 5x5 raghorn
Four leg bones 28lbs
Idaho Spike Bull
190 with bone
140 without
This also quarters not including ribs and backbone
Greenwater 4x4 bull
rear w/ bone 80lbs
front 65lbs w/ bone
When we started weighing stuff we left all bone in the woods!!!
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bone out for sure, it's fast and you can fit more on your meat pack that way. plus when you hike in far and get lucky the less weight the better on your way out. plus you may be leaving a nice little treat for the wolfs.
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A hunting buddy of mine gave me a video to watch last night and field care and quartering a moose. This video is from the state of Alaska fish and wildlife. I was watching it and they recomend that you spray your meat with a citric acid solution. Has anyone done this?
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A hunting buddy of mine gave me a video to watch last night and field care and quartering a moose. This video is from the state of Alaska fish and wildlife. I was watching it and they recomend that you spray your meat with a citric acid solution. Has anyone done this?
I have, also I mixed tabasco sauce in an effort to keep the bees and flies off. it seemed to work fairly well. I also tried tags bags. they are the answer to flies, but you need to have enough to swap out as they don't wick as well as cotton. I have never had meat hanging for 2 weeks at 65* though.
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A hunting buddy of mine gave me a video to watch last night and field care and quartering a moose. This video is from the state of Alaska fish and wildlife. I was watching it and they recommend that you spray your meat with a citric acid solution. Has anyone done this?
I haven't done this, but I also have been told by a few people to wipe the meat down with white vinegar when in the heat. Has anyone tried the vinegar route? This is my first season of archery and will be doing a back-pack hunt and want to do what's best to make sure the meat is good!
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The vinegar is to fight bacteria. Not a bad idea if you have a gut shot animal. Just a little safety precaution. If you do happen to find out you've gotton some bone sour apply the vinegar to the area after you trim. Should stop it from spreading. At least that's the word from my old butcher.
Never tried citric acid or Tabasco solutions. I did try pepper when an old geezer told me it was the answer to blow flys. Didn't work for nothin'. Had a bear in camp that night - I think it was the 250# of peppered jerky he was after.
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As for the vinegar, an old timer that I hunted with let me and my buddy use his garage to lop up a couple of bulls that we had gotten. Lots of work (2 bulls), so he and his wife came out and helped to cut and wrap and he had a whole process that he used. It was a Nov hunt so no worries about spoilage and we were careful to keep clean but he still insisted that we wipe it down with vinegar before wrapping to make sure that there was no bacteria on the meat. First and last time I've done that but it certainly didn't hurt anything. And I REALLY appreciated his help.
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The vinegar is to fight bacteria. Not a bad idea if you have a gut shot animal. Just a little safety precaution. If you do happen to find out you've gotton some bone sour apply the vinegar to the area after you trim. Should stop it from spreading. At least that's the word from my old butcher.
Never tried citric acid or Tabasco solutions. I did try pepper when an old geezer told me it was the answer to blow flys. Didn't work for nothin'. Had a bear in camp that night - I think it was the 250# of peppered jerky he was after.
I have heard that the pepper treatment is an old wise tale.
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As for the vinegar, an old timer that I hunted with let me and my buddy use his garage to lop up a couple of bulls that we had gotten. Lots of work (2 bulls), so he and his wife came out and helped to cut and wrap and he had a whole process that he used. It was a Nov hunt so no worries about spoilage and we were careful to keep clean but he still insisted that we wipe it down with vinegar before wrapping to make sure that there was no bacteria on the meat. First and last time I've done that but it certainly didn't hurt anything. And I REALLY appreciated his help.
did it make it taste any different? When I was in college, I supervised a Wendy's. The hamburgers were packed with some type of vinegar smelling solution. When you opened it up, you could smell it.
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I've never been able to taste the vinegar after treating meat before final butchering. It sure spices up a good pot roast after butchering though - Mmmm Yummy!
I suppose it's a good thing that Wendy's takes the precaution. But Oooowe :o not sure a Baconator is sounding as tasty to me as it was about 30 seconds ago.
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Have used citric acid on my moose in Alaska along with tag bags and everything worked out fine
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As for the vinegar, an old timer that I hunted with let me and my buddy use his garage to lop up a couple of bulls that we had gotten. Lots of work (2 bulls), so he and his wife came out and helped to cut and wrap and he had a whole process that he used. It was a Nov hunt so no worries about spoilage and we were careful to keep clean but he still insisted that we wipe it down with vinegar before wrapping to make sure that there was no bacteria on the meat. First and last time I've done that but it certainly didn't hurt anything. And I REALLY appreciated his help.
did it make it taste any different? When I was in college, I supervised a Wendy's. The hamburgers were packed with some type of vinegar smelling solution. When you opened it up, you could smell it.
No difference at all. Couldn't smell it or taste it after thawing and opening a package.
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We tried the black pepper before and is was usless. Infact even harmfull because my helpers kept sneezing :bash:
...it was worth a try. :chuckle:
Gonna try the gutless method this year. I hope the learning curve is not that big :dunno:
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We tried the black pepper before and is was usless. Infact even harmfull because my helpers kept sneezing :bash:
...it was worth a try. :chuckle:
Gonna try the gutless method this year. I hope the learning curve is not that big :dunno:
You should learn quick on the gutless method. Just make sure you work the hams first so you can get to the tenderloins before too much bloating makes it more difficult to avoid cutting the gut. Sure is nice not to be slipping around in blood and gunk. And, if this hot weather continues it sure keeps the bees down to a manageable level.
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Thanks for the pointer Rad! I will do that.
I have been wanting to try it for a few years now, but my last couple of elk were pretty easy to get out, so we gutted them and took them whole. I don't think that will be the case this year as we are planning on heading back a few miles from any open road.
I CAN'T WAIT!!!! 12 DAYS LEFT!!
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I am stoked..they sent me to Florida for a week..it was horrible. 98 degrees with a heat index of 111. I ended up getting back on Sunday due to Irene. I was supposed to leave tomorrow for LA until Friday. My company just cancelled my trip. I am going to getting ready all week for the opener now!!!!!
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Thanks for the pointer Rad! I will do that.
I have been wanting to try it for a few years now, but my last couple of elk were pretty easy to get out, so we gutted them and took them whole. I don't think that will be the case this year as we are planning on heading back a few miles from any open road.
I CAN'T WAIT!!!! 12 DAYS LEFT!!
That's been the case for us too. My brother gave me half a mile of mule tape for a Christmas present a few years back :tup:. If they are within sight of the road and temps are not too high we've been dragging them to the road after gutting and then boning in the cooler or back at camp. Though we hunt only a half hour from the shop/cooler.
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If u drop one in the morning and 3/4 a mile from camp would u even bother deboneing/skinning the quarters? Jw
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Tanks for all the input and replies, i appreciate it. I guess maybe i should have worded my question a litle diffrent. I am well aware of boning out for longer packs and all, but am concerened with how much time i have i guess. Where i have killed all my elk, it takes about 12-14 hours from kill to cooler. Is that too long in 80 degree weather? 70? I did kill 1 in 80 degree temps, but i was very luck and was able to get cell phone service to get my partener in to pick me/it up. Thats no longer an option so i am worried I cant get one out in time this year. granted where i camp is dark and cool next to the river so i can hang meat there.....
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Whether 70 or 80 degrees it wouldn't change the way I'd proceed which is faster to cool the better. You can never cool an elk too fast. In December I might see some additional flexibility, but in September I'd bone on the spot under that time to cooler scenario.
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even if I quarter out my elk for the pack out..typically I will at least seperate the meat from the bone...otherwise I debone. It doesnt matter much with temp, but I dont freak out in the late season like I do in the early season.
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If I can't get the rope to it, and it's too far to pack a chainsaw winch in, then I bone. It's either whole or boned out for me regardless of time of year or temperature.
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very good write up. and alot of very helpful info. thank you all :tup:
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Now we just need to put these tips into good use next week!