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Big Game Hunting => Deer Hunting => Topic started by: Quackin_Archer on January 02, 2012, 09:00:19 AM


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Title: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Quackin_Archer on January 02, 2012, 09:00:19 AM
So theres a smallest grain, but what is the average grain bullet? What is your go to grain and brand bullet for deer and elk? Also what caliber? Thanks!
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Wazukie on January 02, 2012, 09:06:09 AM
berger 180 gr VLD for my .300 WSM  or the 105 VLD for my .243
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: h20hunter on January 02, 2012, 09:22:18 AM
130 gr.....270
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: D-Rock425 on January 02, 2012, 09:23:20 AM
I shoot 140 grain bullets out of my 7mm-08.  Puts bears down none have gone very far if anywhere at all.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: h20hunter on January 02, 2012, 09:38:36 AM
Thats cause they are tiny bears. However....better than no bear!
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: D-Rock425 on January 02, 2012, 09:42:44 AM
maybe so but they taste good.  I did let little Boo Boo go this year.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: HairTrigger on January 02, 2012, 09:43:14 AM
160 or 165 are deadly
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: bearpaw on January 02, 2012, 09:57:16 AM
Barnes bullets in any gun that shoots them well, they go clear through the animal regardles of caliber or bullet weight in almost every case I've seen.  :tup:
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: spikehunter on January 02, 2012, 09:58:11 AM
165  :tup:
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: HairTrigger on January 02, 2012, 10:00:24 AM
Barnes bullets in any gun that shoots them well, they go clear through the animal regardles of caliber or bullet weight in almost every case I've seen.  :tup:
I will sell you or trade you all the barnes bullets we havelol
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Bob33 on January 02, 2012, 10:07:57 AM
Compute the Sectional Density.  SD compares a bullet's weight to its diameter.  Higher SDs are the result of more weight per inch of diameter.  All things being equal, higher SDs result in greater penetration.

The formula for computing SD is (bullet weight in grains / 7000) / (bullet caliber in inches)^2.

Example: 180 grain bullet, .308 caliber.  SD = (180/7000)/(.308x.308) = .27.

To achieve an equivalent  SD in a .257 caliber bullet, the weight would need to be about 125 grains:
(125/7000)/(.257x.257) = .27.

A significant consideration is bullet construction, not just bullet weight.  Here’s an example: Barnes TSX bullets are designed to retain nearly 100 percent of their weight upon hitting an object like an animal. That means the bullet weighs 180 grains upon entry, and if you recover it, it will weigh about 179.9 grains.  A Nosler Ballistic Tip, on the other hand, is designed to shed about 40 to 50 percent of its weight.  A Ballistic Tip will enter an animal weighing 180 grains, and if a portion exits its weigh will be around 100 to 110 grains.  The key is this: both bullets are designed to work the way they do.  You can waste endless amounts of your life energy listening to hunters argue about bullet construction and performance.  There are pros and cons of every bullet.  Most every bullet ever made has failed spectacularly, and performed marvelously.  Look around and you’ll find examples of both.  I’ll bet some dough that you’ll see examples in this very thread.

Using .30 caliber as an example, many hunters swear that 180 grains is the minimum weight to use for large game like elk.  Conversely, more and more hunters are going lighter by using the higher weight retaining monolithic bullets like the Barnes TSX.  I’ve read of many examples of hunters using 130 grain TSX bullets out of .300 magnum calibers, with wonderful success.

Personally, for .30 caliber I think any well designed bullet between 150 and 180 grains, that shoots well in your gun, and that you have confidence in based on experience shooting it, is a good choice.  And since this post started with a discussion of SD, that equates to a bullet SD of between about 23 and 27.  Compute equivalent values for your caliber of choice, consider bullet construction, and you'll have a good starting point.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Emptyhanded on January 02, 2012, 10:19:01 AM
85 gr. Barnes TSX in my .243 and 180 gr. Nosler Ballistic Tips in my .300 WSM
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: jaymark6655 on January 02, 2012, 10:57:27 AM
.308 180 Gr Hornady SST, but might be changing to the interlocks after seeing some deer hit by them posted on here (you only get half a deer).
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Quackin_Archer on January 02, 2012, 11:33:35 AM
Hmmm. I am picking up a .300 WSM this week and am trying to decide between the 165 grains and 180 grains. I have been looking at the barnes, and have heard that the noslers dont cycle well. although the noslers shoot great (from what I have heard). What brand makes the interlocks? Federal?
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Bob33 on January 02, 2012, 11:47:39 AM
You can't rely on what shoots well in someone else's rifle.  Every rifle made has its own likes and dislikes, even the very finest.

I would recommend starting with 165 grains.  If you find a load that shoots well (i.e. your gun likes it), that should serve you well.

As for Noslers not cycling well, I've never heard that.  Again, every gun is different but a standard factory action should have no trouble with any common load.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: jaymark6655 on January 02, 2012, 01:21:32 PM
Hmmm. I am picking up a .300 WSM this week and am trying to decide between the 165 grains and 180 grains. I have been looking at the barnes, and have heard that the noslers dont cycle well. although the noslers shoot great (from what I have heard). What brand makes the interlocks? Federal?

Hornady makes interlock, not sure if that name is uniqe to them though.  They are suppose to retain over 90% of the weight after hitting game.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Bob33 on January 02, 2012, 01:25:57 PM
Interlocks and Interbonds are made by Hornady.  Interbonds retain 90%+, Interlocks do not.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: jaymark6655 on January 02, 2012, 01:34:13 PM
Interlocks and Interbonds are made by Hornady.  Interbonds retain 90%+, Interlocks do not.

 :DOH: He is right.  I meant to say I might be switching to 180 gr interbonds, not the interlocks.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: HairTrigger on January 02, 2012, 04:25:49 PM
Accubonds  :tup:
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: HairTrigger on January 02, 2012, 04:27:47 PM
Grand Slams  :tup:
Trophy Bonded Bear Claws  :tup:
All excellent bullets
In the 165gr
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: Sitka_Blacktail on January 02, 2012, 05:16:53 PM
I shoot 165 gr BTSPs in my aught six for everything. That's what shoots best in my gun. I'm more interested in accuracy than I am in a little more bullet weight, even for larger sized game.
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: coachcw on January 03, 2012, 01:02:30 PM
.30 cal non mag 165 tsx and in the magnums .30 cal 180 .
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: C-Money on January 03, 2012, 01:20:41 PM
7mm-08= 140gr   
270win= 140gr
30-06=150gr
243=100gr
7mm rem mag=160gr
17hmr=17gr
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: 270Shooter on January 03, 2012, 02:11:15 PM
140 gr accubonds
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: heartshot on January 03, 2012, 04:36:47 PM
140 grain accubond in my 280 remington
165 sierra HPBT gameking in my .308
Title: Re: Average Grain Bullet?
Post by: doyourtime89 on January 03, 2012, 04:51:54 PM
My wife is shooting 140 grain accubond, .270 win for deer
my son & I are shooting  165 grain trophy bonded tip, .300 win mag for deer and 180's for elk
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