I have never hunted for upland birds before. I have been trying to research this topic and it seems a bit overwhelming, but I am sure like anything else, it just a matter of doing. I want to take my son grouse hunting next weekend, which also happens to be opening weekend for deer. We are planning on going over near Lake Wenatchee. So, I have a few questions I was wondering if anyone would be willing to answer for me.
1. I have an upland game bird license for turkey. I was reading the regulations and it made reference to forest grouse and needing a deer or elk tag for any rifle or handgun larger than a 24 caliber or a shotgun containing a slug or buckshot during modern firearm elk or deer season. It goes on to say that grouse may be taken with shotguns as well as firearms smaller than 24 caliber during the entire grouse hunting season.
Question: If I use a 12 guage shotgun, I don't need a deer or elk tag. That is how I understand it.
2. What type of shot do I use and is there a desired type of choke?
3. I have read in the regulations that Sage and Sharp-tailed grouse are protected. Is it that easy to tell them apart and what type of grouse are in the Lake Wenatchee area? I don't want to make a mistake if I do get a chance to shoot at one.
4. How do you clean them once you get them. Are there any good websites or tricks?
5. Any good areas around the Lake Wenatchee area that anyone would like to share. If not, I understand.

That is all I can think of right now. If anyone has any tips for me, please let me know. I want to learn all I can before I hit the woods.
Thank You