You can bait and shoot anything that comes in provided you have the proper tags and license. Examples: Deer, Elk, Coyote, Cougar, Bobcat, ect. Bear is the one exception to the rule. You cannot bait bears. Also you cannot shoot a bear near a bait station even if said bait station is for targeting other animals.
Before you go throwing bait around, you should research what to use if anything. Baiting can be beneficial to wildlife or it can be detrimental depending on a lot of factors. Try to gather as much knowledge as you can on the subject before throwing something out there. I don't want to come across a preachy, just a lot of people don't understand that baiting can have adverse effects on wild game.