With our big game season(s) getting ready to roll, let's get a tracking, tips, tricks, and mistakes thread going. Tracking a hit big game animal is much more than following a blood trail. Let's share a few tips, tricks, and mistakes concerning tracking a "hit" elk or really, any big game.
Let's skip past the standard ones that most big game hunters know (try to determine what type of hit it was, mark where you shot from, mark where the elk was standing, note the direction it went, obviously, if you heard it go down or not, wait XX minutes before proceeding, mark every spot of blood). I'll throw out a couple.
Carry a small squeeze/squirt bottle of peroxide (learned this from a friend a handful of years ago). I will "never" hunt without this in my pack. Just a quick "pfsst" onto a spot can confirm if it's blood or not.
Move slowly when tracking a hit elk. Stop often, look, listen, and "smell".
An elk, even when hit well, may not bleed significantly for some pretty long stretches (depends on the hit, the hit angle, going uphill, downhill, etc.). Learn to tune in to the tracks of the target elk as much as the blood sign. Blood trails can start and stop but tracks are constant. This is crucial.
Realize that bright red/frothy blood does not necessarily signify a lung shot.
Know that elk contain a lot of blood. Just cuz you see blood everywhere, doesn't mean it's gonna go down quickly.
OK, these are just a very few. Tracking an elk after the shot is kind of an art and something that is learned through many years of doing it. Please throw out a few of your after the shot tracking tips, tricks, or mistakes.