Free: Contests & Raffles.
In my opinion the "snap on" mouth piece bugles have a noticeable sound difference.I would recommend using all winter to practice and become good with a mouth diaphragm.Bugling Bull and Primos both offer "mini" or small frame elk calls. I also know Joel Turner can custom make diaphragms on any sized frame.
That is definitely an issue we deal with on a regular basis. I have literally ended up at the same jackfir as a bull without a chance of a shot ever presenting itself, that was one of the coolest memories ever(with a witness). Also dont underestimate what the eastside and rocky mountain guys are going through to find sucess. The east slope of the cascades, the high county in idaho and montana get incredibly thick. The elk seem to end up in never ending alder patches or blow downs, I guess that is a part of the challenge, its never easy. Setup is key regardless of location.